Solved–Computing Machinery II –Assignment 3 –Solution

Description

Basic GPIO and Interrupts

Create a program that uses the Raspberry Pi GPIO pins to drive 3 LEDs and respond to 2 pushbutton switches that are located on the supplied breadboard. Use the following GPIO pins for the specified devices:

GPIO pin Input or Output Device
17 output LED 1
27 output LED 2
22 output LED 3
23 input Switch A (pulled high)
24 input Switch B (pulled low)

The program will have 2 states:

• State 1: LEDs are illuminated one after the other in the pattern: 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, etc. Each will be on for about 0.5 second.
• State 2: LEDs will be turned on one after the other in the pattern: 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, etc. Each will be lit for about 0.25 second. In other words, the pattern will be twice as fast and in reverse order compared to State 1.

Your program will start in State 1. Configure interrupts so that Switch A triggers a falling-edge interrupt, and Switch B triggers a rising-edge interrupt. When Switch A is pushed, an interrupt service routine (ISR) should put your program into State 2. When Switch B is pushed, the ISR should put your program into State 1.

You may write your program in C or in A64 assembly language, or a combination of both. You can freely use the following files located on D2L as part of your code base: gpio.h, irq.h, link.ld, Makefile, startV2.s, uart.c, and uart.h. You should use “busy loops” to create any delays needed in your program.

Demonstration

You will demo your program to your TA in one of the tutorials shortly after the due date. Your TA will set up a schedule for this in class before the due date.

Bonus (10% if fully implemented)

Use the System Timer peripheral or the Timer (ARM side), plus interrupts to create any delays needed in your program. In other words, replace your “busy loops” with code that uses one of the hardware timers to delay the appropriate amount of time.

New Skills Needed for this Assignment:

• Ability to do cross compilation for the Pi
• Ability to program GPIO pins for input and output
• Ability to configure interrupts
• Ability to create an interrupt service routine

Submit the following on D2L:

1. All files needed to compile your program. This will include the files listed above, plus any custom code that you have created. Your TA will compile and run your program to make sure it is working. If you are doing the bonus part of the assignment, then also include a README file that indicates this.
Computing Machinery II
Assignment 3 Grading

Student:__________________________________________

Configure GPIO output pins 6 ______

Configure GPIO input pins 4 ______

Configure interrupts 4 ______

Interrupt Service Routine(s) 4 ______

Correct behavior for State 1 3 ______

Correct behavior for State 2 3 ______

Correct behavior for pushbuttons 2 ______

Code formatting and documentation 2 ______

Design quality 2 ______

Total 30 ______ _____%

Bonus (10% if fully implemented) _____%

Assignment Grade _____%