Solved-Lab 6 -Solution

Description

Section Readings: 1.1 (Recursion)

Problem 1. (Sum of Integers) Implement the static methods sumIter() and sumRec() in SumOfInts that take an integer argument n and return the sum S(n) = 1 + 2 + 3 + + n, computed iteratively (using a loop) and recursively. The recurrence relation for the latter implementation is

S(n) =	(n + S(n 1) if n > 1:
	1	if n = 1;

• java S um Of In ts 100 5050 5050

Problem 2. (Exponentiation) Implement the static method power() in Power that takes two integer arguments a and b and returns the value of a^b, computed recursively using the recurrence relation

ab =	8aab		1 if b is odd;
	>	1		if b = 0;
		2	b=2
	>
	<(a )if b is even:
	:

• java Power 3 5 243

Problem 3. (Bit Counts) Implement the static methods zeros() and ones() in Bits that takes a bit string (ie, a string of zeros and ones) s as argument and returns the number of zeros and ones in s, each computed recursively. Hint: First devise an appropriate recurrence relation for the problem.

• java Bits 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 zeros = 11 , ones = 14 , total = 25

Problem 4. (String Reversal) Implement the static method reverse() in Reverse that takes a string s as argument and returns the reverse of the string, constructed recursively. Hint: First devise an appropriate recurrence relation for the problem.

• java Reverse ” a man a plan a canal panama ” amanap lanac a nalp a nam a

Files to Submit:

1. SumOfInts.java

2. Power.java

3. Bits.java

4. Reverse.java

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